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Effects of play equipment and loose parts on preschool children’s outdoor play behavior – An observational study and design intervention.

Maxwell, L. E., Mitchell, M. R., & Evans, G. W. (2008). 18 (2)

This research project investigated, in two stages, the ways in which playground equipment and the addition of loose parts to a playground contribute to preschool children’s dramatic and constructive play behaviors. The second study confirmed findings from the first study that young children like to act out dramatic play themes in small, enclosed spaces. In the second study, children were able to construct their own spaces, which not only encouraged dramatic play but also communication and negotiation skills.

Maxwell_Effects of Play Equipment and Loose Parts